Changing keyspace replication strategy
A keyspace is created with a replication strategy.
For development, the SimpleStrategy
class is acceptable.
For production, you must use NetworkTopologyStrategy
.
To change the strategy, alter the distribution of nodes within multiple datacenters by adding a datacenter, and then add data to the new nodes in the new datacenter and remove nodes from the old datacenter.
Procedure
-
If necessary, change the snitch to a network-aware setting.
-
Alter the keyspace properties using
ALTER KEYSPACE
:-
Example 1: Switch the keyspace cycling from SimpleStrategy to NetworkTopologyStrategy for a single datacenter:
ALTER KEYSPACE cycling WITH REPLICATION = {'class' : 'NetworkTopologyStrategy', 'DC1' : 3};
-
Example 2: Switch the keyspace cycling from SimpleStrategy to NetworkTopologyStrategy for two datacenters:
ALTER KEYSPACE cycling WITH REPLICATION = {'class' : 'NetworkTopologyStrategy', 'DC1' : 3, 'DC2' : 2 };
Simply altering the keyspace may lead to faulty data replication.
-
-
Run nodetool repair using the
-full
option on each node affected by the change.nodetool repair -full <keyspace>
Tarball path:
<installation_location>/resources/cassandra/bin
It is possible to restrict the replication of a keyspace to selected datacenters or a single datacenter. To do this, use the NetworkTopologyStrategy and set the replication factors of the excluded datacenters to
0
(zero):ALTER KEYSPACE cycling WITH REPLICATION = {'class' : 'NetworkTopologyStrategy', 'DC1' : 0, 'DC2' : 3, 'DC3' : 0 };