LIST PERMISSIONS

List the permissions, filtered by either resource and/or role. When using this command, you can omit the ON clause to display all related resources or omit the OF clause to display all role permissions. A role must have the DESCRIBE permission on the target resources and roles to list their permissions. Only superusers can list all permissions.

Syntax

LIST ( ALL PERMISSIONS | <permission_list> )[ ON <resource_name> ]
  [ OF <role_name> ][ NORECURSIVE ] ;
Syntax legend
Legend
Syntax conventions Description

UPPERCASE

Literal keyword.

Lowercase

Not literal.

< >

Variable value. Replace with a user-defined value.

[]

Optional. Square brackets ([]) surround optional command arguments. Do not type the square brackets.

( )

Group. Parentheses ( ( ) ) identify a group to choose from. Do not type the parentheses.

|

Or. A vertical bar (|) separates alternative elements. Type any one of the elements. Do not type the vertical bar.

...

Repeatable. An ellipsis ( ... ) indicates that you can repeat the syntax element as often as required.

'<Literal string>'

Single quotation (') marks must surround literal strings in CQL statements. Use single quotation marks to preserve upper case.

{ <key> : <value> }

Map collection. Braces ({ }) enclose map collections or key value pairs. A colon separates the key and the value.

<datatype2

Set, list, map, or tuple. Angle brackets ( < > ) enclose data types in a set, list, map, or tuple. Separate the data types with a comma.

<cql_statement>;

End CQL statement. A semicolon (;) terminates all CQL statements.

[--]

Separate the command line options from the command arguments with two hyphens ( -- ). This syntax is useful when arguments might be mistaken for command line options.

' <<schema\> ... </schema\>> '

Search CQL only: Single quotation marks (') surround an entire XML schema declaration.

@<xml_entity>='<xml_entity_type>'

Search CQL only: Identify the entity and literal value to overwrite the XML element in the schema and solrConfig files.

Parameters

Access control matrix tables

In the following tables, the hierarchy of permissions is shown for each resource type, as well as the permissions that can be granted on each resource.

Data resources

Cassandra database objects on which permissions are applied. Database resources have modelled hierarchy, the permission on a top level object gives the role the same permission on the objects ancestors.

Resource permissions

Type of access a role has to a database resource.

The following hierarchy is true for data: ALL KEYSPACES > KEYSPACE <keyspace_name> > ALL TABLES IN KEYSPACE <keyspace_name> > TABLE <table_name> > '<filtering_data>' ROWS IN <table_name>

Resource type: Data
Privilege Resource Permissions

ALL PERMISSIONS

resource_name

All operations that are applicable to the resource and its ancestors, where resource name is listed below.

ALTER

ALL KEYSPACES

ALTER KEYSPACE, ALTER TABLE, ALTER TYPE, RESTRICT ROW in any keyspace.

ALTER

KEYSPACE keyspace_name

ALTER KEYSPACE, ALTER TABLE, ALTER TYPE, and RESTRICT ROW in specified keyspace.

ALTER

TABLE table_name

ALTER TABLE and RESTRICT ROW of specified table.

CREATE

ALL KEYSPACES

CREATE KEYSPACE, CREATE TABLE, CREATE FUNCTIONS, and CREATE TYPE in any keyspace.

CREATE

KEYSPACE keyspace_name

CREATE TABLE and CREATE TYPE in specified keyspace.

DROP

ALL KEYSPACES

DROP KEYSPACE, DROP TABLE, and DROP TYPE in any keyspace

DROP

KEYSPACE keyspace_name

DROP TABLE and DROP TYPE in specified keyspace

DROP

TABLE table_name

DROP TABLE specified.

MODIFY

filtering_data ROWS IN table_name

MODIFY on rows that exactly match the filtering_data in specified table.

MODIFY

ALL KEYSPACES

INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, and TRUNCATE on any table.

MODIFY

KEYSPACE keyspace_name

INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, and TRUNCATE on any table in specified keyspace.

MODIFY

TABLE table_name

INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, and TRUNCATE on specified table.

SELECT

filtering_data ROWS IN table_name

SELECT on rows that exactly match the filtering_data in specified table.

SELECT

ALL KEYSPACES

SELECT on any table.

SELECT

KEYSPACE keyspace_name

SELECT on any table in specified keyspace.

SELECT

TABLE table_name

SELECT on specified table.

The following hierarchy is true for functions: ALL FUNCTIONS > ALL FUNCTIONS IN KEYSPACE <keyspace_name> and FUNCTION <keyspace_name.function_name>(<argument_types>)

Resource type: Functions
Privilege Resource Permissions

ALTER

ALL FUNCTIONS

CREATE FUNCTION and CREATE AGGREGATE, also replace existing.

ALTER

ALL FUNCTIONS IN KEYSPACE keyspace_name

CREATE FUNCTION and CREATE AGGREGATE, also replace existing in specified keyspace

ALTER

FUNCTION function_name

CREATE FUNCTION and CREATE AGGREGATE, also replace existing.

CREATE

ALL FUNCTIONS

CREATE FUNCTION in any keyspace and CREATE AGGREGATE in any keyspace.

CREATE

ALL FUNCTIONS IN KEYSPACE keyspace_name

CREATE FUNCTION and CREATE AGGREGATE in specified keyspace.

DROP

ALL FUNCTIONS

DROP FUNCTION and DROP AGGREGATE in any keyspace.

DROP

ALL FUNCTIONS IN KEYSPACE keyspace_name

DROP FUNCTION and DROP AGGREGATE in specified keyspace.

DROP

FUNCTION function_name

DROP FUNCTION specified function.

EXECUTE

ALL FUNCTIONS

SELECT, INSERT, and UPDATE using any function, and use of any function in CREATE AGGREGATE.

EXECUTE

ALL FUNCTIONS IN KEYSPACE keyspace_name

SELECT, INSERT, and UPDATE using any function in specified keyspace and use of any function in a keyspace in CREATE AGGREGATE.

EXECUTE

FUNCTION function_name

SELECT, INSERT, and UPDATE using specified function, and use of the function in CREATE AGGREGATE.

The following hierarchy is true for JMX resources: ALL MBEANS > MBEAN <mbean_name> and MBEANS <pattern>

Resource type: JMX
Privilege Resource Permissions

DESCRIBE

ALL MBEANS

Retrieve metadata about any mbean from the platform’s MBeanServer.

DESCRIBE

MBEAN mbean_name

Retrieve metadata about a named mbean from the platform’s MBeanServer.

DESCRIBE

MBEANS pattern

Retrieve metadata about any mbean matching a wildcard pattern from the platform’s MBeanServer.

EXECUTE

ALL MBEANS

Execute operations on any mbean.

EXECUTE

MBEAN mbean_name

Execute operations on named mbean.

EXECUTE

MBEANS pattern

Execute operations on any mbean matching a wildcard pattern.

MODIFY

ALL MBEANS

Call setter methods on any mbean.

MODIFY

MBEAN mbean_name

Call setter methods on named mbean.

MODIFY

MBEANS pattern

Call setter methods on any mbean matching a wildcard pattern.

SELECT

ALL MBEANS

Call getter methods on any mbean.

SELECT

MBEAN mbean_name

Call getter methods on named mbean.

SELECT

MBEANS pattern

Call getter methods on any mbean matching a wildcard pattern.

The following hierarchy is true for roles: ALL ROLES > ROLE <role_name>

Resource type: Role management
Privilege Resource Permissions

ALTER

ALL ROLES

ALTER ROLE on any role.

ALTER

ROLE role_name

ALTER ROLE for specified role.

AUTHORIZE

resource_name

GRANT privilege and REVOKE privilege on the resource.

Note: Roles are resources. Requires that user has AUTHORIZE on the resource.

CREATE

ALL ROLES

CREATE ROLE.

DESCRIBE

ALL ROLES

LIST privilege on all roles or only roles granted to another specified role.

DROP

ALL ROLES

Drop all roles.

DROP

ROLE role_name

Drop the specified role.

PROXY.EXECUTE

ROLE role_name

After authenticating issue individual requests as a different user.

PROXY.LOGIN

ROLE role_name

After authenticating issue all requests as a different user.

role_name

resource_name

Grant role (as a set of permissions) to another role. Requires AUTHORIZE permission on the permission role and target role.
role_name

Selects a role. If the role name has capital letters or special characters enclose it in single quotes.

NORECURSIVE

Only display permissions granted to the role. By default permissions checks are recursive, and show direct and inherited permissions.

List output

The list command shows the following information:

LIST ALL PERMISSION OF role1;
Results 
 role  | username | resource           | permission | granted | restricted | grantable
-------+----------+--------------------+------------+---------+------------+-----------
 role1 |    role1 | <keyspace cycling> |       DROP |   False |       True |      True
 role1 |    role1 | <keyspace cycling> |  AUTHORIZE |    True |       True |     False
 role2 |    role2 | <keyspace cycling> |     CREATE |    True |      False |     False
 role3 |    role3 | <keyspace cycling> |       DROP |   False |      False |      True
 role3 |    role3 | <keyspace cycling> |     UPDATE |    True |      False |     False

(5 rows)
Output columns
Column Description

role

The name of the role that the permission was granted or authorized on.

username

If the role is associated with a legacy user account the user name displays, else the role name displays.

resource

The resource name in angle brackets.

permission

The name of the permission. When ALL PERMISSIONS is used, each type of permission associated with the resource is granted.

granted

  • True - Execute commands granted by the permission on the resource. When AUTHORIZE is granted equals true, the users with the role can grant other permissions that have granted to them on the resource to other roles.

  • False - Users cannot execute the permission commands.

restricted

  • True - Denies execution of the commands associated with the permission on the resource even if granted is true. If grantable is true, users with the role can still AUTHORIZE roles other than their own.

  • False - Users can execute commands that have granted equal to true.

grantable

  • True - Allows grant or revoke of the permission on the resource to another role, other than any of their own roles.

  • False - AUTHORIZE FOR permission has not been granted.

Example

All permissions for all roles and resources

List permissions given to all the roles on all resources:

LIST ALL PERMISSIONS;

Individual role permissions

List all permissions given to sam:

LIST ALL PERMISSIONS OF sam;
Results 
 role | username | resource                      | permission
------+----------+-------------------------------+------------
  sam |      sam | <table cycling.birthday_list> |  AUTHORIZE

(1 rows)

All permissions on a resource

List all permissions on the cyclist_name table:

LIST ALL PERMISSIONS ON cycling.cyclist_name OF team_manager;

Output is:

 role         | username     | resource        | permission
--------------+--------------+-----------------+------------
    sys_admin |    sys_admin | <all keyspaces> |  AUTHORIZE
 team_manager | team_manager | <all keyspaces> |     SELECT

(2 rows)

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