Create a blob column

A blob (Binary Large OBject) data type represents a constant hexadecimal number defined as 0[xX](hex)+ where hex is a hexadecimal character, such as [0-9a-fA-F]. For example, 0xcafe. The maximum theoretical size for a blob is 2 GB. The practical limit on blob size, however, is less than 1 MB. A blob type is suitable for storing a small image or short string.

Blob conversion functions

These functions convert a native type into binary data (blob), and convert a blob back into a native type:

  • typeAsBlob(value)

  • blobAsType(value)

For every native non-blob data type supported by CQL, the typeAsBlob function takes an argument of that data type and returns it as a blob.

Conversely, the blobAsType function takes a 64-bit blob argument and converts it to a value of the specified data type, if possible.

The following example shows the use of a blob column and the bigintAsBlob function:

Create a table with a blob column:

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS cycling.lastname_bio (
  lastname varchar PRIMARY KEY,
  bio blob
);

Insert data into the table:

INSERT INTO cycling.lastname_bio (
  lastname, bio
) VALUES (
  'TSATEVICH', bigintAsBlob(3)
);

Query the table:

SELECT * FROM cycling.lastname_bio;
Results

The following example shows the use of blobAsBigint function. Alter the table to add a bigint column:

ALTER TABLE cycling.lastname_bio
  ADD id bigint;

Insert additional data into the table:

INSERT INTO cycling.lastname_bio (
  lastname, id
) VALUES (
  'DUVAL', blobAsBigint(0x0000000000000003)
);

Query the table:

SELECT * FROM cycling.lastname_bio;
Results
SELECT * FROM cycling.lastname_bio;

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