Drop a user-defined type (UDT)

Tables with the Data API are currently in public preview. Development is ongoing, and the features and functionality are subject to change. Astra DB Serverless, and the use of such, is subject to the DataStax Preview Terms.

Drops a user-defined type (UDT) from a keyspace.

You can’t drop a user-defined type that is currently used by a table. You must first use drop the columns that use the user-defined type.

Ready to write code? See the examples for this method to get started. If you are new to the Data API, check out the quickstart.

Result

  • Python

  • TypeScript

  • Java

  • curl

Drops the specified user-defined type.

Does not return anything.

Drops the specified user-defined type.

Returns a promise that resolves once the operation completes.

Drops the specified user-defined type.

Does not return anything.

Drops the specified user-defined type.

If the command succeeds, the response indicates the success.

Example response:

{
  "status": {
    "ok": 1
  }
}

Parameters

  • Python

  • TypeScript

  • Java

  • curl

Use the drop_type method, which belongs to the astrapy.Database class.

Method signature
drop_type(
  name: str,
  *,
  keyspace: str,
  if_exists: bool,
  table_admin_timeout_ms: int,
  request_timeout_ms: int,
  timeout_ms: int,
) -> None
Name Type Summary

name

str

The name of the user-defined type to drop.

keyspace

str

Optional. The keyspace containing the user-defined type.

Default: The database’s working keyspace.

if_exists

bool

Optional. Whether the command should silently succeed even if a user-defined type with the given name does not exist in the keyspace and a user-defined type wasn’t dropped.

Default: false

table_admin_timeout_ms

int

A timeout, in milliseconds, for the underlying schema-changing HTTP request. If not provided, the Database defaults apply. This parameter is aliased as request_timeout_ms and timeout_ms for convenience.

Use the dropType method, which belongs to the Db class.

Method signature
async dropType(
  name: string,
  options?: {
    ifExists?: boolean,
    timeout?: number | TimeoutDescriptor,
    keyspace?: string,
  }
): void
Name Type Summary

name

string

The name of the user-defined type to drop.

options

DropTypeOptions

Optional. The options for this operation. See Properties of options for more details.

Properties of options
Name Type Summary

ifExists

boolean

Optional. Whether the command should silently succeed even if a user-defined type with the given name does not exist in the keyspace and a user-defined type wasn’t dropped.

Default: false

keyspace

string

Optional. The keyspace containing the user-defined type.

Default: The database’s working keyspace.

timeout

number | TimeoutDescriptor

Optional. A timeout to impose on the underlying API request.

Use the dropType method, which belongs to the com.datastax.astra.client.databases.Database class.

Method signature
void dropType(String name)
void dropType(
  String name,
  DropTypeOptions options
)
Name Type Summary

name

String

The name of the user-defined type to drop.

options

DropTypeOptions

Optional. The options for this operation. See Methods of the DropTypeOptions class for more details.

Methods of the DropTypeOptions class
Method Parameters Summary

ifExists()

boolean

Optional. Whether the command should silently succeed even if a user-defined type with the given name does not exist in the keyspace and a user-defined type wasn’t dropped.

Default: false

keyspace()

String

Optional. The keyspace containing the user-defined type.

Default: The database’s working keyspace.

Use the dropType command.

Command signature
curl -sS -L -X POST "API_ENDPOINT/api/json/v1/KEYSPACE_NAME" \
--header "Token: APPLICATION_TOKEN" \
--header "Content-Type: application/json" \
--data '{
  "dropType": {
    "name": STRING,
    "options": {
      "ifExists": BOOLEAN
    }
  }
}'
Name Type Summary

name

string

The name of the user-defined type to drop.

options

object

Optional. The options for this operation. See Properties of options for more details.

Properties of options
Name Type Summary

ifExists

boolean

Optional. Whether the command should silently succeed even if a user-defined type with the given name does not exist in the keyspace and a user-defined type wasn’t dropped.

Default: false

Examples

The following examples demonstrate how to drop a user-defined type.

Drop a user-defined type

  • Python

  • TypeScript

  • Java

  • curl

from astrapy import DataAPIClient

# Get a database
client = DataAPIClient("APPLICATION_TOKEN")
database = client.get_database("API_ENDPOINT")

# Drop a user-defined type
database.drop_type("UDT_NAME")
import { DataAPIClient } from "@datastax/astra-db-ts";

// Get a database
const client = new DataAPIClient("APPLICATION_TOKEN");
const database = client.db("API_ENDPOINT");

// Drop a user-defined type
(async function () {
  await database.dropType("UDT_NAME");
})();
import com.datastax.astra.client.DataAPIClient;
import com.datastax.astra.client.databases.Database;

public class Example {

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    // Get a database
    Database database = new DataAPIClient("APPLICATION_TOKEN").getDatabase("API_ENDPOINT");

    // Drop a user-defined type
    database.dropType("UDT_NAME");
  }
}
curl -sS -L -X POST "API_ENDPOINT/api/json/v1/KEYSPACE_NAME" \
  --header "Token: APPLICATION_TOKEN" \
  --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
  --data '{
  "dropType": {
    "name": "UDT_NAME",
  }
}'

Drop a user-defined type only if the type exists

Use this option to silently do nothing if a user-defined type with the specified name does not exist.

  • Python

  • TypeScript

  • Java

  • curl

from astrapy import DataAPIClient

# Get a database
client = DataAPIClient("APPLICATION_TOKEN")
database = client.get_database("API_ENDPOINT")

# Drop a user-defined type
database.drop_type("UDT_NAME", if_exists=True)
import { DataAPIClient } from "@datastax/astra-db-ts";

// Get a database
const client = new DataAPIClient("APPLICATION_TOKEN");
const database = client.db("API_ENDPOINT");

// Drop a user-defined type
(async function () {
  await database.dropType("UDT_NAME", { ifExists: true });
})();
import com.datastax.astra.client.DataAPIClient;
import com.datastax.astra.client.databases.Database;
import com.datastax.astra.client.tables.commands.options.DropTypeOptions;

public class Example {

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    // Get a database
    Database database = new DataAPIClient("APPLICATION_TOKEN").getDatabase("API_ENDPOINT");

    // Drop a user-defined type
    DropTypeOptions options = new DropTypeOptions().ifExists(true);
    database.dropType("UDT_NAME", options);
  }
}
curl -sS -L -X POST "API_ENDPOINT/api/json/v1/KEYSPACE_NAME" \
  --header "Token: APPLICATION_TOKEN" \
  --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
  --data '{
  "dropType": {
    "name": "UDT_NAME",
    "options": {
      "ifExists": true
    }
  }
}'

Client reference

  • Python

  • TypeScript

  • Java

  • curl

For more information, see the client reference.

For more information, see the client reference.

For more information, see the client reference.

Client reference documentation is not applicable for HTTP.

Was this helpful?

Give Feedback

How can we improve the documentation?

© 2025 DataStax, an IBM Company | Privacy policy | Terms of use | Manage Privacy Choices

Apache, Apache Cassandra, Cassandra, Apache Tomcat, Tomcat, Apache Lucene, Apache Solr, Apache Hadoop, Hadoop, Apache Pulsar, Pulsar, Apache Spark, Spark, Apache TinkerPop, TinkerPop, Apache Kafka and Kafka are either registered trademarks or trademarks of the Apache Software Foundation or its subsidiaries in Canada, the United States and/or other countries. Kubernetes is the registered trademark of the Linux Foundation.

General Inquiries: +1 (650) 389-6000, info@datastax.com