TRUNCATE

Removes all data from the specified table immediately and irreversibly.

Synopsis

TRUNCATE [ TABLE ] [<keyspace_name>.]<table_name> ;
Legend
Syntax conventions Description

UPPERCASE

Literal keyword.

Lowercase

Not literal.

< >

Variable value. Replace with a user-defined value.

[]

Optional. Square brackets ([]) surround optional command arguments. Do not type the square brackets.

( )

Group. Parentheses ( ( ) ) identify a group to choose from. Do not type the parentheses.

|

Or. A vertical bar (|) separates alternative elements. Type any one of the elements. Do not type the vertical bar.

...

Repeatable. An ellipsis ( ... ) indicates that you can repeat the syntax element as often as required.

'<Literal string>'

Single quotation (') marks must surround literal strings in CQL statements. Use single quotation marks to preserve upper case.

{ <key> : <value> }

Map collection. Braces ({ }) enclose map collections or key value pairs. A colon separates the key and the value.

<<datatype1>,<datatype2>>

Set, list, map, or tuple. Angle brackets ( < > ) enclose data types in a set, list, map, or tuple. Separate the data types with a comma.

<cql_statement>;

End CQL statement. A semicolon (;) terminates all CQL statements.

[--]

Separate the command line options from the command arguments with two hyphens ( -- ). This syntax is useful when arguments might be mistaken for command line options.

' <<schema\> ... </schema\>> '

Search CQL only: Single quotation marks (') surround an entire XML schema declaration.

@<xml_entity>='<xml_entity_type>'

Search CQL only: Identify the entity and literal value to overwrite the XML element in the schema and solrConfig files.

Options

TRUNCATE TABLE

The command to drop all rows from a table.

The short form is TRUNCATE.

keyspace_name

Optional. Name of the keyspace containing the table to truncate. If not specified, the current keyspace is used.

table_name

Name of the table to truncate.

On Linux systems, object names, such as keyspace and table names, are case-sensitive. CQL converts object names to lowercase unless enclosed in double quotation marks.

Examples

  1. Run the TRUNCATE command with the name of the table to truncate:

    TRUNCATE country_flag;

    If you have multiple tables with the same name in different keyspaces, specify the keyspace to avoid ambiguity:

    TRUNCATE cycling.country_flag;
  2. If needed, wait for the TRUNCATE operation to complete on all nodes.

    Because TRUNCATE waits for a response from all nodes, it can take some time to complete in clusters with slow nodes, many nodes, or geographically distant datacenters.

  3. Use a SELECT statement to verify that the table is empty.

    SELECT * FROM cycling.country_flag;
     country | cyclist_name | flag
    ---------+--------------+------
    
    
    (0 rows)

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