Configuring the Graph sandbox
Where is the dse.yaml
file?
The location of the dse.yaml
file depends on the type of installation:
Installation Type | Location |
---|---|
Package installations + Installer-Services installations |
|
Tarball installations + Installer-No Services installations |
|
DSE Graph has sandbox rules enabled by default to prevent malicious code execution in the JVM that could harm a DSE instance.
The Graph sandbox is enabled by default in DSE 5.0.11 and later and DSE 5.1.4 and later. |
Sandbox rules are defined to both blacklist (disallow execution) and whitelist (allow execution) packages, superclasses and types.
The default sandbox rules may be overridden in the dse.yaml
file.
The sandbox rules are applied in the following order:
-
blacklist_supers
, including all classes that implement or extend the listed items -
blacklist_packages
, including all sub-packages -
whitelist_packages
, including all sub-packages -
whitelist_types
, not including sub-classes, but only the specified type -
whitelist_supers
, including all classes that implement or extend the listed items
Any types not specified in the whitelist are blocked by default. If an item is blacklisted, it cannot be placed in the whitelist unless it is removed from the blacklist; an error occurs and the item is blocked.
Two classes are hard-coded as blacklisted and cannot be whitelisted: |
-
java.lang.System
: All methods other thancurrentTimeMillis
andnanoTime
are blocked (blacklisted). -
java.lang.Thread
:currentThread().isInterrupted
is an allowed method that can return a wrapped thread withtoString
, and sleep is another allowed method, and all other methods are disallowed.
An example of possible whitelisted and blacklisted items in the gremlin_server
section of the dse.yaml
file:
gremlin_server: port: 8182 threadPoolWorker: 2 gremlinPool: 0 scriptEngines: gremlin-groovy: config: # sandbox_enabled: false sandbox_rules: whitelist_packages: - org.apache.tinkerpop.gremlin.process - java.nio whitelist_types: - java.lang.String - java.lang.Boolean - com.datastax.bdp.graph.spark.SparkSnapshotBuilderImpl - com.datastax.dse.graph.api.predicates.Search whitelist_supers: - groovy.lang.Script - java.lang.Number - java.util.Map - org.apache.tinkerpop.gremlin.process.computer.GraphComputer blacklist_packages: - java.io - org.apache.tinkerpop.gremlin.structure.io - org.apache.tinkerpop.gremlin.groovy.jsr223 - java.nio.channels blacklist_supers: - java.lang.System - java.io.File - org.apache.tinkerpop.gremlin.structure.Transaction