Testing DSE Tiered Storage configurations

DataStax recommends local configuration testing before deploying cluster wide, or for storage configurations that do not map cleanly to the database with CREATE or ALTER table statements. Test adjustments on one or two nodes before deploying cluster wide. You can add local configuration options to overwrite the tiered storage settings in the table schema. You cannot overwrite the class or the tiered storage configuration name.

Complete DSE Tiered Storage configuration steps before you adjust and test the configurations.

The location of the dse.yaml file depends on the type of installation:

  • Package installations and Installer-Services installations: /etc/dse/dse.yaml

  • Tarball installations and Installer-No Services installations: <installation_location>/resources/dse/conf/dse.yaml

    1. To overwrite the settings in the table schema In the local dse.yaml file, add a local_options key to an existing tiered storage configuration.

      For example, for this dse.yaml configuration:

      tiered_storage_options:
          strategy1:
            tiers:
              - paths:
                - /mnt1
              - paths:
                - /mnt2
              - paths:
                - /mnt3

      And this existing table schema with 'max_tier_ages': '3600,7200':

      CREATE TABLE ks.tbl (k INT, c INT, v INT, PRIMARY KEY (k, c))
      WITH COMPACTION={'class':'TieredCompactionStrategy',
      'tiering_strategy': 'TimeWindowStorageStrategy',
          'config': 'strategy1',
          'max_tier_ages': '3600,7200'};

      You can adjust the max_tier_ages value to 7200,10800 on a single node, by adding the local_options key like this:

      tiered_storage_options:
          strategy1:
            local_options:
              max_tier_ages: "7200, 10800"
            tiers:
              - paths:
                - /mnt1
              - paths:
                - /mnt2
              - paths:
                - /mnt3
    2. Restart the node.

      After the node starts, the tiered storage strategies that use strategy1 now use max_tier_ages values "7200,10800", instead of "3600,7200" as configured on the table schema.

    3. To monitor the tiered storage behavior of individual tables, use the dsetool tieredtablestats command:

      dsetool tieredtablestats
      ks.tbl
        Tier 0:
          Summary:
            max_data_age: 1449178580284
            max_timestamp: 1449168678515945
            min_timestamp: 1449168678515945
            reads_120_min: 5.2188117172945374E-5
            reads_15_min: 4.415612774014863E-7
            size: 4839
          SSTables:
            /mnt2/ks/tbl-257cecf1988311e58be1ff4e6f1f6740/ma-3-big-Data.db:
              estimated_keys: 256
              level: 0
              max_data_age: 1449178580284
              max_timestamp: 1449168678515945
              min_timestamp: 1449168678515945
              reads_120_min: 5.2188117172945374E-5
              reads_15_min: 4.415612774014863E-7
              rows: 1
              size: 4839
        Tier 1:
          Summary:
            max_data_age: 1449178580284
            max_timestamp: 1449168749912092
            min_timestamp: 1449168749912092
            reads_120_min: 0.0
            reads_15_min: 0.0
            size: 4839
          SSTables:
            /mnt3/ks/tbl-257cecf1988311e58be1ff4e6f1f6740/ma-4-big-Data.db:
              estimated_keys: 256
              level: 0
              max_data_age: 1449178580284
              max_timestamp: 1449168749912092
              min_timestamp: 1449168749912092
              reads_120_min: 0.0
              reads_15_min: 0.0
              rows: 1
              size: 4839

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