Controlling access to JMX MBeans
Many monitoring and administrative tools use Management Beans (MBeans) to perform actions on the DataStax Enterprise (DSE) cluster.
When JMX authentication is enabled, non-superuser roles require access to MBeans to use nodetool
and other DataStax Enterprise (DSE) utilities.
Also access to MBeans may be required by third-party monitoring tools or other custom management utilities that interact with the database using JMX.
Many of the DSE utilities use the same or similar MBeans, therefore it can be difficult to create permission sets that limit the commands a user can run.
For example, nodetool status, nodetool decommission, nodetool removenode, nodetool drain, and others, require EXECUTE permissions on the StorageService
MBean.
All nodetool commands require DESCRIBE on all MBeans. |
Access denied error when permission required
When the role martin
tries to execute nodetool status without access to MBeans,
nodetool -u martin -pw password status
the request is denied.
nodetool: Failed to connect to '127.0.0.1:7199' - SecurityException: 'Access Denied'.
Procedure
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Create an MBEAN administrator role:
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Create an MBean administrator role:
CREATE ROLE mbean_admin;
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Give the role access to all MBeans:
GRANT ALL PERMISSIONS on ALL MBEANS to mbean_admin;
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Assign the role to a user or group role:
GRANT mbean_admin TO mike;
To get a complete list of MBeans, see Using nodetool sjk.
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Minimal permission required for a role to run nodetool commands:
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Login to
cqlsh
using asuperuser
account or a role that has full access to MBeans. -
Grant the non-superuser role DESCRIBE on all MBEANS:
GRANT DESCRIBE ON ALL MBEANS TO martin;
-
Grant the role both
SELECT
andEXECUTE
permission on the Storage Service MBEAN:GRANT SELECT, EXECUTE ON MBEAN 'org.apache.cassandra.db:type=StorageService' TO martin;
-
Grant the role
EXECUTE
on the Endpoint Snitch Information MBean:GRANT EXECUTE ON MBEAN 'org.apache.cassandra.db:type=EndpointSnitchInfo' TO martin;
The role martin can execute the nodetool command.
nodetool -u martin -pw password status
Datacenter: Cassandra ===================== Status=Up/Down |/ State=Normal/Leaving/Joining/Moving -- Address Load Tokens Owns Host ID Rack UN 10.10.100.12 67.45 MiB 1 ? 8234303e-1f0b-4ced-844b-48e1ccbce3e2 rack1 UN 10.10.100.30 776.03 KiB 1 ? ff96a036-a4e3-4257-8787-a66010919c36 rack2
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