cassandra-topology.properties file
The PropertyFileSnitch uses the cassandra-topology.properties
for datacenters and rack names and to determine network topology so that requests are routed efficiently and allows the database to distribute replicas evenly.
The GossipingPropertyFileSnitch snitch is recommended for production. See Migrating from the PropertyFileSnitch to the GossipingPropertyFileSnitch. |
PropertyFileSnitch
This snitch determines proximity as determined by rack and datacenter.
It uses the network details located in the cassandra-topology.properties file.
When using this snitch, you can define your datacenter names to be whatever you want.
Make sure that the datacenter names correlate to the name of your datacenters in the keyspace definition.
Every node in the cluster should be described in the cassandra-topology.properties
file, and this file should be exactly the same on every node in the cluster.
Setting datacenters and rack names
If you had non-uniform IPs and two physical datacenters with two racks in each, and a third logical datacenter for replicating analytics data, the cassandra-topology.properties
file might look like this:
Datacenter and rack names are case-sensitive. |
# datacenter One
175.56.12.105=DC1:RAC1
175.50.13.200=DC1:RAC1
175.54.35.197=DC1:RAC1
120.53.24.101=DC1:RAC2
120.55.16.200=DC1:RAC2
120.57.102.103=DC1:RAC2
# datacenter Two
110.56.12.120=DC2:RAC1
110.50.13.201=DC2:RAC1
110.54.35.184=DC2:RAC1
50.33.23.120=DC2:RAC2
50.45.14.220=DC2:RAC2
50.17.10.203=DC2:RAC2
# Analytics Replication Group
172.106.12.120=DC3:RAC1
172.106.12.121=DC3:RAC1
172.106.12.122=DC3:RAC1
# default for unknown nodes
default =DC3:RAC1