Node.js driver quickstart

This quickstart provides an end-to-end workflow for how to use the Node.js driver to connect to your database. For demonstration purposes, it also shows how to use the driver to run a vector search with Cassandra Query Language (CQL) statements.

Prerequisites

You need the following items to complete this quickstart:

Install the cassandra-driver package

Install the cassandra-driver package using npm to connect your Node.js application to your database.

npm install cassandra-driver

Import libraries and connect to the database

Import the necessary libraries and establish a connection to your database.

The following code configures the Node.js driver with authentication details, then establishes a connection to the database through an asynchronous run function:

const cassandra = require('cassandra-driver');

const authProvider = new cassandra.auth.PlainTextAuthProvider('token', process.env['DB_APPLICATION_TOKEN']);
const client = new cassandra.Client({ cloud, authProvider });

async function run() {
    await client.connect();

    // ...
}

Create a table and vector-compatible Storage Attached Index (SAI)

Create a table named vector_test in the default_keyspace of your database, with an integer id as the primary key, a text field, and a 5-dimensional float vector. This example code also establishes a custom index on the vector column for efficient similarity searches using the dot product.

const keyspace = 'cycling';
const v_dimension = 5;

await client.execute(`
  CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS ${keyspace}.vector_test (id INT PRIMARY KEY,
  text TEXT, vector VECTOR<FLOAT,${v_dimension}>);
`);

await client.execute(`
    CREATE CUSTOM INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_vector_test
    ON ${keyspace}.vector_test
        (vector) USING 'StorageAttachedIndex' WITH OPTIONS =
        {'similarity_function' : 'cosine'};
`);

Load data

Insert a few documents with embeddings into the collection.

const text_blocks = [
    { id: 1, text: 'ChatGPT integrated sneakers that talk to you', vector: [0.1, 0.15, 0.3, 0.12, 0.05] },
    { id: 2, text: 'An AI quilt to help you sleep forever', vector: [0.45, 0.09, 0.01, 0.2, 0.11] },
    { id: 3, text: 'A deep learning display that controls your mood', vector: [0.1, 0.05, 0.08, 0.3, 0.6] },
];

for (let block of text_blocks) {
    const {id, text, vector} = block;
    await client.execute(
        `INSERT INTO ${keyspace}.vector_test (id, text, vector) VALUES (${id}, '${text}', [${vector}])`
    );
}

Find documents that are close to a specific vector embedding.

const ann_query = `
SELECT id, text, similarity_cosine(vector, [0.15, 0.1, 0.1, 0.35, 0.55]) as sim
FROM ${keyspace}.vector_test
ORDER BY vector ANN OF [0.15, 0.1, 0.1, 0.35, 0.55] LIMIT 2
`;

const result = await client.execute(ann_query);
result.rows.forEach(row => {
console.log(`[${row.id}] "${row.text}" (sim: ${row.sim.toFixed(4)})`);
});

await client.shutdown();
}

run().catch(console.error);

The Node.js driver is now connected to your database, a set of vector embeddings has been loaded, and a similarity search to find vectors that are close to the one in your query has been performed.

Was this helpful?

Give Feedback

How can we improve the documentation?

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2025 | Privacy policy | Terms of use Manage Privacy Choices

Apache, Apache Cassandra, Cassandra, Apache Tomcat, Tomcat, Apache Lucene, Apache Solr, Apache Hadoop, Hadoop, Apache Pulsar, Pulsar, Apache Spark, Spark, Apache TinkerPop, TinkerPop, Apache Kafka and Kafka are either registered trademarks or trademarks of the Apache Software Foundation or its subsidiaries in Canada, the United States and/or other countries. Kubernetes is the registered trademark of the Linux Foundation.

General Inquiries: Contact IBM